![]() ![]() The Mughals were in north India and the Muslim sultans of Bijapur as well as of Golconda in the south of India. ![]() ![]() At that time, India was under the Muslim rulers and divided. Shivaji Maharaj who was the descendant of a line of prominent nobles was very brave and fought many wars to consolidate India. The kingdom's security was entirely based on religious tolerance and the functional integration of Brahmans, Marathas, and Prabhus. Life History of Chhatrapati Shivaji MaharajĬhhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was the founder of the Maratha kingdom of India. He was one of the bravest and marvelous rulers in the 17 th century. He was the founder of the great Maratha kingdom of India. His father Shahji Bhonsale was a great Maratha general in the army of Bijapur Sultanate and his mother Jijabai was a great devotee of religion. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj took birth into a family of bureaucrats. He was born at Shivneri which is a hill fort in Junnar in Poona, now known as Pune. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj also spelled as Sivaji was born on 19 February 1630. ![]()
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